七年级英语知识点
现在进行时态
概念：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。
结构：由be动词(am, is, are) + 动词ing构成，其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。
Mary is flying a kite in the park. 玛丽正在公园里放风筝。
--What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?
--I’m reading English. 我正在读英语。
Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?
动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的，规则变化如下：
动词ing形式叫动词现在分词，其构成如下：
1) 直接在动词后加ing
play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing
2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再加ing
make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个辅音字母，再加ing
run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming
注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态，主要看句子的时间状语，一般说来，每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此，这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now，只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。
She is cleaning her room now. 她正在打扫房间。
Look! The girl is dancing over there. 看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。
--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?
--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?
七年级上册英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择
(一)语音从A、B、C中找出划线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项
1.A.past
B.half
C.any
2.A.policeman
B.minus
C.give
3.A.about
B.house
C.young
4.A.pear
B.dear
C.here
5.A.orange
B.get
C. jeep
(二)从A、B、C中选出正确的一项
6.Where are ________?
A.the book of the students
B.the students' books
C.the student's book
7.The window is ________ the wall.
A.at B.in C.on
8.It's time ________ school.
A.to go to B.to go C.go to
9.________!He is in the room.
A.Look at B.See C.Look
10.There ________ a bike and some students under the tree.
A.is B.are C.have
11.Please give ________.
A.them to them B.them for them C.them them
12.This is your shirt. Please ________.
A.put on it B.put it on C.put it them
13.Mary isn't ________ Chinese girl. She is ________ American girl.
A.an;a B.a;an C.a;the
14.Can you count ________ one ________ one hundred?
A.from;of B.for;of C.from;to
15.Our classroom is new. What about ________?
A.you B.your C.yours
16.There are two cats ________ the tree.
A.in B.on C.at
17.—How is your father?
—He is ________. Thank you.
A.fine B.a good worker C.a worker
18.________, I don't know the way.
A.Hello B.Sorry C.Excuse me
19.The colour ________ very nice. I like it very much.
A.look like B.looks like C.looks
20.—Is there a big tree behind the house?
—________.
A.Yes, it is B.No, they aren't C.Yes, there is
初一上册英语教案
教学目标：学习称呼语和问候语
教学重点：打招呼用语
教学难点：如何正确运用打招呼用语
教具多：媒体、录音机
教学课程：
1. Greeting.
2. Warming-up
T: Class,Please stand up. Hello, class.
S: Hello, Ms…
T: Sit down please.
S: Thank you.
3. Drills
(1)练习打招呼问好。
(2)练习感谢他人。
(3)练习告别语Goodbye。
4. Practise
1)Work in pairs part7 and part8
2) Complete the sentences.
Daming, ______ ______, please(请坐)
_____,______ (同学们好)
______(你好).Jack.
_______,_______ (谢谢), Miss Li.
_______(再见), Lucy.
5. Conclude
6. Homework
Complete part5 and part 6