专业八级TEM试题改错练习
时间是最公平的，它给勤奋的人留下智慧和力量，给懒惰的.人留下的是悔恨和惆怅。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的专业八级TEM试题改错练习，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们免费学习网!
part 1
When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree what they mean. We asked a
lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person on the __1__way they occupied the space around them—for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is constantly unaware of others. Such people never __2__bump into other people.However, a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story, __3__it he said was quite well-known, about an American who had been invited __4__to an Arab meal at one of the countries of the Middle East. The American __5__hasn’t been told very much about the kind of food he might expect. If he had __6__known about American food, he might have behaved better. __7__Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much as a napkin. Picking it up, he put it into his collar, so that __8__it falls across his shirt. His Arab host, who had been watching, __9__said of nothing, but immediately copied the action of his guest. __10__And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.
答案如下：
1将on改为by。“by the way”作“根据……方式”讲。
2 将unaware改为aware.根据下文中的“Such a person never bump into other people”判断，这种人不会“目中无人”。
3 将as改为than.“more + adj/of + n + than”是固定搭配。
4 将it改为which.which在此引导一个非限制性定语从句，which在从句中作主语，需要注意的是，在从句中he said是插入语。
5 将at改为in.名词the country前要用介词in。
6 将hasn’t改为hadn’t.根据上下文我们可以看出这里需要使用过去完成时。
7 将American改为Arab。根据上文，我们可以看出，这里讲述的是赴“阿拉伯”传统宴会的“美国人”的故事，而不是赴“美国”传统宴会的“美国人”的故事。
8 将as 改为like.介词as意思为“作为”，like意思为“像”。
9 将falls改为fell.这里要使用一般过去时。
10 将第一个of删掉。say作为及物动词，后面可直接跟名词作宾语。
part 2
A great many cities are experiencing difficulties which are nothing new in the history of cities, except in their scale. Some cities have lost their original purpose and have not found new one. And any large or rich city is __1__going to attract poor immigrants, who flood in, filling with hopes of __2__prosperity which are then often disappointing. There are backward towns on the edge of Bombay or Brasilia, just as though there were on the edge of __3__seventeenth-century London or early nineteenth-century Paris. This is new is __4__the scale. Descriptions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found there, are very __5__dissimilar to descriptions of Mexico City today—the poor can still be numbered __6__in millions.The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, but behind it lies __7__two myths; the myth of the city as a promised land, that attracts immigrants __8__from rural poverty and brings it flooding into city centers, and the myth of the __9__country as a Garden of Eden, which, a few generations late, sends them flood __10__-ing out again to the suburbs.
答案：
1 在new one前加a.这里one指代上下文中的可数名词purpose，因此该词前要有限定词。
2 将filling改为filled.在这里，非谓语动词fill与句子的whopoor immigrants之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此要使用过去分词来表示被动意义。
3 去掉though.
4 将this改为what.根据句子结构，我们可以看出这里需要一个关系代词，它既能引导主语从句，同时也可以在从句中作主语，这个关系代词就是what。如：What I like in a good author is not what he says，but what he whispers。
5 将was改为were.that引导定语从句，其先行词是descriptions…and the enormous contrasts,因此谓语动词be要用复数。
6 将dissimilar 改为 similar.这里要表示的是“共同，相似”之处。
7将lies 改为lie.behind it lie two myths 是个倒装句，主语为two myths，可见谓语动词要使用复数。
8 将that改为which.这里是一个非限制性定语从句，因此不可用that，而要用which。
9 将it改为them.复数名词immigrants的代词，所以要用复数形式。
10 将late改为later